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Lankan army shot surrendering rebels: Rights group

Sri Lankan army has been accused of shooting surrendering Tamil Tiger rebels in the final months of the brutal civil war and bulldozing the injured civilians into mass graves.

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Sri Lankan army has been accused of shooting surrendering Tamil Tiger rebels in the final months of the brutal civil war and bulldozing the injured civilians into mass graves, along with the dead, a human rights group has claimed.

"The army had for the most part conducted itself in a disciplined manner in trying to protect civilians. But once the command gives a signal for barbarity to be let loose, the
men touch the most depraved depths of humanity," the report by the University Teachers for Human Rights (Jaffna) group said.

The inquiry by Sri Lankan human rights group also held the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) responsible for torture, murder and the forced conscription of children,
saying the group was probably responsible for most of the thousands of civilian casualties in the final days of the war.

The report, according to The Guardian, was issued on Wednesday night by the human rights group, which has spent 21 years exposing abuses by both sides in the civil war.
Its investigators uncovered evidence that LTTE fighters shot civilians who they believed were trying to escape, and that government troops threw grenades into bunkers
where they knew civilians were sheltering and used a vehicle to run over injured civilians.

There are also allegations that wounded civilians may have been bulldozed into mass graves, along with the dead, the report said.The most controversial claim, however, is that the government authorised a massacre of LTTE cadres after persuading them to surrender.

Citing sources within the Sri Lankan armed forces, the report points to a "politically ordered massacre of people who wanted to surrender or surrendered". The report came as amnesty international called on the Sri Lankan Government to overhaul its justice system if it was to secure lasting peace.
 
"If communities that have been torn apart by decades of violence and impunity are to be reconciled, the Sri Lankan government should initiate internal reforms and seek
international assistance to prevent ongoing violations and ensure real accountability for past abuses," said Sam Zarifi, Amnesty International's Asia-Pacific director.
 
In a separate report released on Thursday, amnesty called for an international commission to investigate allegations of abuse and torture, saying that past government inquiries had had no impact.

Amnesty's findings were given extra weight by the Jaffna report, which said "claims of a massacre emanating from the security forces all said the same thing: all LTTE members
who were left there were massacred, including women and children".

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