In Odisha, the Maoists operate under two groups - Odisha State Organising Committee (OSOC) and AOBZC having control over different divisions of ultras.
Factionalism among the Maoists could be behind the kidnapping of the BJD MLA from Koraput district and the killing of policemen while talks were being held for the release of two Italians taken hostage by the ultras in Odisha, police and intelligence sources said today.
The tribal BJD MLA Jhina Hikaka was kidnapped from Koraput district yesterday which was preceded by the gunning down of a police sub-inspector in Malkangiri on March 22 and the killing of two policemen in a landmine blast in Koraput on March 18.
"These incidents took place during talks between the state government and Maoist negotiators to end the Italian hostage crisis. A ceasefire had also been declared by them. It brings to the fore rivalry among Maoist factions," a senior police officials said.
A senior intelligence official said on condition of anonymity that top Maoist leader, Sabyasachi Panda, who appeared to have been sidelined in the higher hierarchy of rebel leadership, might be behind the March 14 abduction of the two Italians Paolo Basusco and Claudio Colangelo in a bid to assert his command in the region.
In an attempt to counter Panda's move and expose his limited control, the Andhra Odisha Border Zonal Committee (AOBZC) probably may have engineered the abduction of the legislator.
The same group, active in undivided Koraput and adjoining areas of Andhra Pradesh, was also believed to be behind the killing of sub-inspector K C Rath at Khairput in Malkangiri district on March 22, he said.
In Odisha, the Maoists operate under two groups - Odisha State Organising Committee (OSOC) and AOBZC having control over different divisions of ultras.
While OSOC functions in several districts including Kandhamal, Nayagarh, Ganjam and Gajapati, AOBZC has been operating in tribal dominated Malkangiri, Koraput and adjoining districts of the state, said a researcher in the ultra left movement.
While OSOC has claimed responsibility for the abduction of the two Italians and conveyed their demands through the media, no outfit has so far owned responsibility for the kidnapping of the MLA though it is suspected to have been enacted by AOBZC.
The developments were being interpreted by intelligence officials and analysts as the outcome of factional rivalry between OSOC and AOBZC to establish dominance in the region.
An official said that when the then Malkangiri district collector R Vineel Krishna was kidnapped by elements of the AOBZC in February 2011, Panda had a limited role in it though he had supported it and also called for a bandh in an apparent bid to forge friendly ties with the other group.
However, Maoist cadres who largely comprise people from neighbouring Andhra Pradesh and Chhattisgarh were apparently not feeling comfortable with the Odia leadership, said another official.
Though Panda had been made in charge of OSOC about five years ago, subsequent developments brought setbacks for him as several others were subsequently installed by the Maoist leadership to supervise activities of the organisation. As a result, his role became restricted, he said.
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