Everyone looks for a financially stable future, for themselves and their families. The only problem we face to ensure this is the amount of tax that we pay. A rise in your income means that you will have to pay more taxes. This is the reason why taxpayers always look for different ways to pay a minimum tax on their salary. 

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Today we will tell you about such deductions and tax saving instruments that can reduce tax burdens. 

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What are the different components in a Pay Slip 

Basic SalaryDearness AllowanceHRALTAReimbursementChildren Education and Hostel allowanceHouse Rent AllowanceStandard DeductionProfessional Tax

If you want to pay lesser taxes, here are some deductions that you can avail

Section 80D: Paying Health Insurance Policy Premium 

For self, spouse, and depedent children (Rs 25,000 (Rs. 50,000 if aged 60 and above) For parents: Rs 25000 (Rs. 50,000 if aged 60 and above) 

Section 80E

Tax deduction on the “interest component” paid against the loan taken for the higher education of a particular assessee for 8 years

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Section 80C 

Specified investment and payment options such as ELSS, EPF, PPF, Fixed deposit for 5 years, Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana, among others. 

Section 80DD 

Allows deduction to the extent of Rs 75,000 (disability is 40% or more but less than 80%) & Rs 1,25,000 (in cases of severe disability - 80% or more)

Section 80G 

It is an income tax benefit given on donations made to certain charitable institutions- 50% or 100% of the eligible amount (T&C)

Home Loan Payments 

Can enjoy deducation up to Rs 2 lakh on a new house On principal amount: Up to Rs 1.5 lakhs u/s 80C On interest amount: Up to Rs 2 lakhs u/s 24b 

Life Insurance Policy Maturity 

Maturity will be exepted of tax ibn certain conditions;20%: Policies issued before 1 April 201210%: Policies issued after 1 April 201215%: Policies issued after 1 April 2013 for a person with disability or disease.