Aug 9, 2023, 04:18 PM IST

Khilji to Balban: Most powerful Sultans of the Delhi Sultanate

Mahipal Chouhan

The Delhi Sultanate was a series of Muslim dynasties that ruled over the Indian subcontinent from the 13th to the 16th century. The power and influence of these sultans varied over time, and it's important to note that the concept of "power" can be subjective and measured in various ways. Here is a list of some of the most powerful sultans of the Delhi Sultanate, in no particular order:

Qutb-ud-din Aibak - Founder of the Delhi Sultanate and the Mamluk dynasty.

Alauddin Khilji - Known for his strong administration and military reforms.

Firoz Shah Tughlaq - Known for his architectural projects and public welfare measures.

Sikandar Lodi - Consolidated power and expanded the sultanate's territory.

Ghiyasuddin Balban - Known for his strong administrative and military reforms.

Mahmud Shah Tughlaq - Last of the Tughlaq dynasty, known for his efforts to revive the empire.

Ibrahim Lodhi - The last ruler of the Lodi dynasty, known for his conflict with Babur.

Muhammad bin Tughluq: Muhammad bin Tughluq is known for his ambitious but often ill-fated policies. He attempted to move the capital from Delhi to Daulatabad, which turned out to be a disaster. He was also known for his administrative innovations, like the introduction of token currency.

These sultans, among others, contributed to shaping the Delhi Sultanate's history, culture, and governance during its existence. Their reigns often involved military campaigns, administrative reforms, and cultural advancements that left a lasting impact on the Indian subcontinent.