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New salary structure to come into force from April 2021; know it will affect you

The take-home salary of employees working in private companies will reduce from April 2021 because of the new salary structure.

  • DNA Web Team
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  • Dec 29, 2020, 06:07 PM IST

The take-home salary of employees working in private companies will reduce from April 2021 because companies have to change the salary structure of employees with regards to the new wage rules. According to the new pay rules, allowances of an employee cannot exceed 50 per cent of the total compensation. The basic pay of the employee will be 50 per cent or more from the total salary from April 2021. 

Usually, most companies keep less than 50 per cent of the non-allowance part of the employee's salary so that they have to contribute less to EPF and gratuity and reduce their burden. But after the new pay code is implemented, companies will have to increase the basic salary. This will reduce the take-home salary of employees, but increase PF contributions and gratuity contributions. Also, the employee's tax liability will be reduced, as the company will add its PF contribution to the employee to its CTC (Cost-To-Company).

1. Take-home salary to reduce

Take-home salary to reduce
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Usually, most companies keep less than 50 per cent of the non-allowance part of the employee's salary so that they have to contribute less to EPF and gratuity and reduce their burden. But after the new pay code is implemented, companies will have to increase the basic salary. This will reduce the take-home salary of employees, but increase PF contributions and gratuity contributions. Also, the employee's tax liability will be reduced, as the company will add its PF contribution to the employee to its CTC (Cost-To-Company).

2. Household budget to be affected

Household budget to be affected
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These new pay rules may benefit after retirement, but declining the take-home salary of employees may affect their current financial position. They will have lower cash in hand than they did every month. This can worsen the household budget, loans, SIP, etc. Usually, 40 per cent of the salaried class goes into paying EMIs, including home loans, car loan EMIs. It can be difficult to manage if the take-home salary is reduced by 10 per cent according to the new pay rules.

3. Take-home salary now

Take-home salary now
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Let’s suppose your current salary is Rs 1 lakh a month, and the basic salary is Rs 30,000. That means, your salary reaches 1 lakh by taking into account allowances, etc. So, the employee and the company contributed PF at 12-12 per cent or Rs 7,200. So your take home salary before tax is Rs 92,800. We are here assuming that there is no other deduction. 

4. New take-home salary

New take-home salary
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When the new wage rule or pay rule comes into force, the basic salary will go up to Rs 50,000. Therefore the total PF contribution will be Rs 12,000. So, the take-home salary before tax will be Rs 88,000 a month, which is Rs 4,800 less than the previous salary.

5. Expense

Expense
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Now, let's say you pay Rs 40,000 as EMIs every month. After the new salary structure, you will be left in your hands (88,000-40,000) Rs 48,000, while according to the old salary structure, you used to have (92,800-40,000) Rs 52,800, that is, you will have to save Rs 4,800 less than the earlier (52,800-48,000) in your hand.

6. Reduce investments

Reduce investments
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In such a situation, you cut SIP, PPF or NPS to balance expenses or reduce your daily expenses. SIP is not to be cut, but take a decision only after consulting your financial advisor. As for spending cuts, you have to control it to some extent. 

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