Prospects of peace as India-Pakistan tensions have eased: China

Quoting from the epic Mahabharata and Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore, a top Chinese leader has said the easing of tensions between India and Pakistan has increased the prospects of peace in South Asia.

Expressing China's interest in deepening ties, Vice President Li Yuanchao yesterday said efforts by India and Bangladesh to settle their border differences too have boosted the chances of peace.

"In recent years, with eased tension between India and Pakistan and positive developments in the rebuilding of Afghanistan, reconciliation among South Asian countries has been gaining momentum," Li said while addressing the China-South Asia Peace and Development Forum at Kunming city.

"South Asian countries have endeavoured to seek peaceful resolutions of their disputes through consultations," he said.

"India and Pakistan, for example, are continuing with peace talks; Bangladesh and India have settled their land border; and countries in the region are making efforts to negotiate for a joint water resource management policy." Li said China is committed to handling territorial and maritime disputes with neighbouring countries through "dialogues and consultations", and has "successfully resolved land border issues left over by history with 12 neighbours".

China wishes to work with South Asian countries to settle disputes and conflicts through peaceful negotiations with reconciliation and opposes the use or threat of force, he said.

"The Indian epic Mahabharata talks about how the ancient Indians ceased unjust wars for the sake of peace. And in China, proverbs such as 'peace is most precious' reflect the philosophy of peace cherished by the Chinese nation," he said.

"We should enhance dialogues and consultations to peacefully resolve disputes. Rabindranath Tagore, the great Indian poet, once said: 'Brute force shows but the weakness of mankind.' It is dialogues and consultations that are the correct way to resolve conflicts and disputes," Li said.