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Brotherhood avoids Egypt army clash

The Muslim Brotherhood signalled a step back from confrontation with the army as it called for dialogue to solve Egypt's worsening constitutional crisis.

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The Muslim Brotherhood signalled a step back from confrontation with the army on Tuesday as it called for dialogue to solve Egypt's worsening constitutional crisis.

The Islamist group led a fresh demonstration in Tahrir Square last night to protest against the army's decision to dissolve the Brotherhood-led parliament and seize veto powers over the constitution, announced just as their candidate Mohammed Morsi claimed victory in the weekend's presidential election. That army ruling renders the new president largely powerless, at least for the time being.

But the Brotherhood stepped back from mooted plans to force a confrontation at the parliament building, which was surrounded by troops and riot police yesterday. Just two MPs arrived to try to force their way in, but left after being repelled.

Yasser Ali, a spokesman for the Brotherhood, said: "We want to open a new page based on dialogue to rebuild Egypt. We don't want confrontation."

While the Brotherhood and Egyptian newspapers agree that Morsi won about 52 per cent of the vote, the campaign of his opponent Ahmed Shafiq once again claimed victory.

The interim government, the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces, and the Presidential Election Commission could still theoretically declare Shafiq the winner at the official declaration tomorrow, stripping the Brotherhood of its second major organ of power in a week. That would reignite the possibility of conflict, possibly violent, between the Brotherhood's supporters, secular activists and the authorities.

Assuming Morsi is confirmed as president, the stage is set for a new period of uneasy co-operation between the army and the Brotherhood. The army has reserved to itself a control over all military and security matters, and will have the legislative and budgetary powers of parliament until new elections.

But the presidency still has the right to form a government, which has until now been independent of parliament.

Some of secular activist groups that led last year's revolution to oust Hosni Mubarak have put their weight behind the Brotherhood in its confrontation with the army.

The army's assertion of power, and a previous announcement last week that military police were being given the martial-law right to arrest civilians, including protesters, have sparked concern from its allies in the West.
 

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