The proposed reimbursement mechanism for Islamabad replaces the Coalition Support Fund, which was used to reimburse both Afghanistan and Pakistan for their efforts to combat terrorism.
The US Senate has passed its draft of the National Defence Authorisation Bill, which includes a provision to set up a new fund to reimburse Pakistan for its efforts in war against terrorism.
The $800 million has been authorised under a provision called the 'Pakistan Security Enhancement Authorisation', reports Dawn. The draft also fences $300 million behind a similar Haqqani network provision that has existed in the annual defence authorisation acts since the fiscal year 2015.
The proposed reimbursement mechanism for Islamabad replaces the Coalition Support Fund (CSF), which was used to reimburse both Afghanistan and Pakistan for their efforts to combat terrorism. In total, Pakistan has received $3.1 billion since 2013 under the CSF. But this fund expires in the current financial year.
The US Senate Armed Services Committee in a report filed with the draft Defence Bill called Pakistan "a long-standing strategic partner' and stressed on the need to continue a strong relationship with the country. It also noted that after 9/11, Islamabad has been a vital partner of Washington in efforts to combat terrorism in South Asia.
While both houses of the Congress have passed their versions of the Defence Bill, now a conference committee will be formed to develop a consensus draft. After the consensus draft is passed from both houses of the Congress again, it will be sent to the President for signature.
Senator John McCain, who chairs the Senate Armed Services Committee, had introduced the bill late in May 2015. The bill also requires Islamabad to keep open ground communication lines to Afghanistan for receiving reimbursements from this fund. The House of Representatives last week also passed another bill, which linked $450 million from a total of $900 million proposed for Pakistan to take action against the Haqqani network.
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 "US Senate approves $800 million fund to Pakistan")
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