Donald Trump's Fox News debate fight widens Republican rift

Donald Trump will widen a rupture between his supporters and the Republican Party establishment on Thursday when he boycotts a presidential debate in a snub to Fox News only days before the 2016 election season starts in earnest.

The billionaire front-runner for the Republican nomination will instead host his own event in Iowa during the Fox News debate, likely damaging the prime-time TV ratings of the most powerful media force in Republican politics. Trump withdrew from the encounter in a spat with network anchor Megyn Kelly whom he accuses of treating him unfairly. "The 'debate' tonight will be a total disaster," Trump said in a Twitter post on Thursday morning. "Low ratings with advertisers and advertising rates dropping like a rock. I hate to see this."

A Fox News spokesperson rejected Trump's statement, saying: "The debate is completely sold out. No rates have changed and there are no advertisers who have backed out." Trump's move might be a risky gamble ahead of Monday's Iowa caucuses, the first nominating contest in the November 8 presidential election. But his support in the polls, much of it from blue-collar men, has not wavered for months despite him insulting Mexican immigrants, threatening to deny Muslims entry to the United States and fighting with Republican establishment figures like Senator John McCain.

Trump won backing on Thursday when two Republican candidates, Rick Santorum and Mike Huckabee, agreed to attend his alternative event, a fundraiser for veterans at Iowa's Drake University, during the Fox News debate.

The pair, social conservatives who have long been at odds with the more mainstream Republican establishment, had been relegated to the Fox News "undercard" debate of the candidates with low polling taking place earlier than the full-blown debate at 9 p.m. EST (0200 GMT on Friday). "The people of Iowa, who I know pretty darn well, care a lot about the issues," Santorum said, adding they wanted to hear a discussion of national security and other topics. And we are not hearing any of those things. We are hearing about whether someone is going to show up for the next debate or not," he said in the early debate, which also featured former Virginia Governor Jim Gilmore and former business executive Carly Fiorina.

A CNN source said the network would likely air parts of the Trump event live. Trump announced a dedicated website, DonaldTrumpForVets.com, for his supporters to donate funds for military veterans. "It is my great honor to support our Veterans with you!" Trump tweeted. The website, however, did not specify any particular charity to which the funds would go.

Rivals like Texas Senator Ted Cruz have accused real estate magnate Trump of being too afraid to face them in the debate, and conservative pundits have criticized the move. While some of Trump's fans were supportive of his decision, others worried he was wasting an opportunity by snubbing Fox News. "This was valuable time for him. Why is he giving this up?" said Dale Ranney, a volunteer for Trump's campaign in South Carolina. "He could have had veteran fundraising on another night. He doesn't have to make a stand just because he doesn't like Megyn Kelly."

Fox News Chairman Roger Ailes contacted Trump's daughter, Ivanka, to gauge Trump's seriousness about dropping out of the debate, but did not seek to change his mind, network officials said, according to the New York Times. While Trump could cost Fox News debate-night ratings, officials at the network said Rupert Murdoch, the executive co-chairman of Fox's parent company, 21st Century Fox, gave Ailes his support over the phone, the New York Times said.

Fox News had released a statement on Tuesday that questioned how Trump would handle Russian President Vladimir Putin and Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei if he could not deal with Kelly - a statement Trump said was childish. 

OPENING FOR RIVALS

Fox News TV host Bill O'Reilly told Trump in an interview on Wednesday the decision to boycott the debate could appear "self-absorbed." "People are going to say: 'You know Trump, he's just too self-absorbed to be president. He needs to look to the bigger picture, and the bigger picture is to get your message to the folks,'" O'Reilly said, asking Trump to reconsider. "I'm not walking away, I was pushed away," Trump responded.
Trump's rivals view the debate as a chance to get their own messages across without having to compete with Trump's bomb-throwing rhetoric.

"It gives us more time at the microphone and more time to talk about answers to substantive issues that Iowa voters are demanding right now," said David Kochel, a senior adviser to Republican candidate Jeb Bush. "It is undeniable that what he's doing is denying his opponents a large audience as they make their final arguments to Iowa voters," said Eric Fehrnstrom, a Republican strategist who advised the party's 2012 nominee, Mitt Romney. While it might be tempting for Trump's rivals to use the debate to criticize him aggressively, some Republican analysts are cautioning against a scorched-earth approach.

"It's delicate for the candidates because you have to pull back from attacking a man who is not there," said Ari Fleischer, who was White House press secretary for President George W. Bush. "It will be OK to make a passing reference or two, the fact that he's not there. But if you try to beat him up, it won't play well because he's not there to defend himself."

Campaigning on Wednesday in West Des Moines, Cruz mocked Trump for skipping the debate, calling him a "fragile soul." He renewed his offer to Trump to debate him one-on-one.