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Fewer flats leased in city since June

Pooja Sarkar / DNA
Friday, November 6, 2009 4:04 IST
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Abhijeet Banerjee, marketing manager with a multinational company in Vikhroli, used to live in a rented apartment in Andheri since February 2008. But in April this year, when prices had dipped, he bought his own house at Nahur.

Like Banerjee, home seekers who were unaffected by job cuts and were sitting on the fence since 2007, plunged into the market earlier this year when prices dipped to more realistic levels. As a result, leave-and-licence registration data obtained from the registrar's office in Mumbai shows that since the economic recovery began, the number of rent agreements has fallen considerably as compared to last year.

From June onwards, rental housing leases have shown a decline of 22% to 38%, with the biggest downfall in August, when only 3,450 agreements were registered as compared to 5,577 last year. This translates into a drop of 39%.

Likewise, in September, 3,360 leave-and-licence documents were registered as compared to 4,705 last year, a drop of 29%. Though rental apartments are still in demand in the island city, data from the suburbs shows a huge fall in rent deals since May. A major reason for this is the availability of better choice in the island city at similar prices.

The drop is a reversal of the trend seen at the beginning of the year, when registration data showed a rise of as much as 71% in the number of agreements in January, February, and March.

Developers attribute this drop to the price-cut strategy that they adopted to attract end-users back to the market. Hari Prakash Pandey, vice-president for finance, Housing Development and Infratructure limited, said, "We are seeing mainly end buyers coming to buy at lower prices, and they pay 10-20% upfront, which is a good amount. Investors pay much less when booking properties."

A director with a leading international consultancy, who asked not to be identified, said, "In Mumbai end-user demand is very high, unlike in the NCR [National Capital Region] market, which is driven entirely by investor force."

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Readers' comments:
The people of Mumbai and Maharashtra have given their verdict. They have voted for a government which has the "Aam Admi" welfare as its primary stated objective. However, the "Aam Admi" does not only live in villages and in derelict poverty. You and I, the average Joe who leaves home at 7:30am to catch his local train to get to his office (despite crowds, pollution, filth) and pays his taxes on time is also the "Aam Admi".

Given the high property prices in Mumbai very few of the working middle class are able to purchase a home. They must therefore take a residence on leave and license. If the Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (BMC) has its way, there will be very few, if no landlords willing to give their residential premises on leave and license in the coming months. This is because the BMC is imposing a property tax equivalent to 41.5% of annual rent on residential premises given on leave and license in Mumbai. Who in their right mind would pass, let alone implement such a law?

The property taxation on leave and license apartments in Mumbai is fraught with discrepancies. It does not take into account the 30% income tax that the licensor pays on rent earned, the leave and license agreement registration charges, the housing society maintenance charges, brokerage etc. After paying the property tax along with other taxes and charges only about 10% of annual rent remains with the landlord. Further more since the BMC issues property tax bills half yearly, the property tax charged does not take into consideration situations when a residential accomodation is vacated mid term.

The government hasn't even taken into consideration, the large number of senior citizens and widows who depend on rent received from their apartments given on leave and license for their medical and daily expenses.

The newly elected government should realize that the citizens of Mumbai and Maharashtra have put their trust in them. It is therefore incumbent on the newly elected Maharashtra state government to ensure the well being of all sections of society (including the middle class) and immediately put a stay on collection of this irrationaly high property tax being imposed by the BMC on leave and license residential accomocation in Mumbai.
Friday, November 6, 2009 16:32 IST
Mita Mehra, Mumbai
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