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Russia confident will join WTO with allies

Published: Wednesday, Oct 21, 2009, 20:11 IST
Place: Moscow | Agency: Reuters

Russia remains confident it will join the World Trade Organisation (WTO) together with Kazakhstan and Belarus, and the country's desire to join should not be doubted, President Dmitry Medvedev said on Wednesday.

Russia has been negotiating to join the world trade body for 16 years and is the largest economy outside its structures.

"We will join the WTO despite some delays due to the formation of the customs union (with Belarus and Kazakhstan)," Medvedev said. "There should be no doubt about this."

Russia has returned to direct WTO negotiations after prime minister Vladimir Putin said his country was only interested in joining the organisation in concert with Belarus and Kazakhstan through a customs union — an unprecedented move in the history of the organisation.

The customs union will come into force on January 1, 2010 and will create common external tariffs for the three former Soviet republics and create a single market for their 165 million people.

Russia's first deputy prime minister Igor Shuvalov said on Wednesday there was only one WTO negotiation group for the union, consisting of representatives from all three countries and that for now the group was working effectively.

"If we need to change the format, we will make such a decision, but this decision would be made only with the agreement of all three countries," Shuvalov said.

"Our directives regarding simultaneous entry into the WTO and on equal terms for Russia, Kazakhstan and Belarus are carried on," he added.

Last week, the three countries said they hoped for WTO entry as soon as possible, but that they would pursue their candidacies as separate states.

Russia's ministry for economic development said earlier this month that the customs union could "without rushing" finish negotiations in the next 1-1/2 to 2 years.

Shuvalov said the negotiating committee, headed by Russia's WTO negotiator Maxim Medvedkov, is acting on behalf of the customs union as well as on behalf of each of the three countries.

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