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Italian F1 Grand Prix – All you need to know about the Autodromo Nazionale Monza

The Autodromo Nazionale Monza, aka La Pista Magica for those of a romantic disposition, hosts the final European round of the F1 season. For most of Monza’s deafening, raucous history, arriving here for the Italian Grand Prix marked, if not the end of the season, then certainly the beginning of the end.

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The field drives out of turn one during the F1 Grand Prix of Italy at Autodromo di Monza on September 7, 2014 in Monza, Italy.
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The Autodromo Nazionale Monza, aka La Pista Magica for those of a romantic disposition, hosts the final European round of the F1 season. For most of Monza’s deafening, raucous history, arriving here for the Italian Grand Prix marked, if not the end of the season, then certainly the beginning of the end.

The date hasn't moved around much since 1950 – Monza was and is an early September race – but F1 has moved on a bit, and now the best that can be said is that Monza marks the end of the middle, the last race on home turf before F1 reacquaints itself with long haul travel in the final third of the season.

Monza is adept at reminding you what you're going to be missing. With the greatest of respect to the razzmatazz and technical excellence of the new circuits, they don't have that patina of history etched into the tarmac. The circuit in the Royal Park, with the Alps in the background and Milan on the doorstep does – arguably more so than anywhere else. Here's a few numbers to get started with...

0.01s - The gap between first and second at the 1971 Italian Grand Prix. Possibly a record – but due to changes in the way times are calculated, possibly not. Certainly the closest finish with the cars trying to beat each other rather than arrange a formation finish, however. Peter Gethin won, with Ronnie Peterson second. François Cervert trailed home a distance third – 0.09 seconds behind, with Mike Hailwood miles back, 0.18 seconds behind, and Howden Ganley practically out of sight a full 0.61 seconds behind the leader. It was the closest finish ever, with the first five cars crossing the finish line within 0.61 seconds. Watch it here

1m19.525s - Not an official record but memorable nonetheless as probably the fastest lap ever in an F1 car. Juan Pablo Montoya in the Williams FW26B lapped Monza in practice at an average speed of 262.242km/h. Quick...


Columbian BMW-Williams driver Juan Pablo Montoya steers his car on the Monza racetrack during the third free practice session on the eve of the Italian Grand Prix, September 11, 2004 in Monza, Italy.

2 - wins for Red Bull Renault at Monza courtesy Sebastian Vettel in 2011 and 2013, both from pole position but Seb also has a third – in a Red Bull sponsored Toro Rosso, his first career GP victory in 2008.



Red Bull Racing's German driver Sebastian Vettel celebrates on the podium at the Autodromo Nazionale circuit in Monza on September 8, 2013 after the Italian Formula One Grand Prix.

3 - chicanes (variante rettifilo, variante della Roggia, variante Ascari) and three corners (curva di Lesmo 1 & 2 and Curva Parabolica) are the only braking points on the 5.793km circuit.

5 - wins for Michael Schumacher – all for Ferrari. He's the most successful driver at the Italian Grand Prix.



German Ferrari driver Michael Schumacher drives at the Monza racetrack during the Italian Formula One Grand prix, 10 September 2006 in Monza. German Ferrari driver Michael Schumacher won the race ahead of Finnish McLaren-Mercedes driver Kimi Raikkonen and Polish BMW Sauber driver Robert Kubica.

10 - Minor tweaks aside, we're on the tenth variation of the famous old track. When the track opened in 1922 it combined the current road course with the famous banked oval. The Grand Prix has mostly been run on the road course – but the combined track hosted the Italian Grands Prix of 1955, 1956, 1960 and 1961. The fearsome old banking is still out there, lurking in the woods to surprise the unwary...

11 - times the Drivers' Championship has been clinched at Monza – though not since Jody Scheckter in 1979.


A photograph dated August 14, 1974 of Formula One champion Jody Scheckter of South Africa. He was the last Ferrari driver who won the world champion's title for the Scuderia in 1979.

18 - wins for Ferrari. Comfortably ahead of any competition.



 

41 - changes of lead in the 1965 Italian Grand Prix. With slipstreaming very much the vogue, the lead changed hands on nearly every lap, with Jackie Stewart, Graham Hill, Jim Clark and John Surtees all having a go at the front. Stewart won – his first F1 victory (but very definitely not his last).


Jacky Stewart British driver finished fourth in the Monza Grand Prix Formula 1 of September 9, 1973, and won the title of World Champion drivers

53 - laps on Sunday. Will it be Lewis or Nico for Mercedes-AMG or will Sebastian Vettel give the Tifosi something to cheer with his Ferrari?

65 - Italian Grands Prix. Only Italy and Great Britain have been ever-present on the F1 World Championship calendar. Monza is F1's most-raced circuit. 64 of the 65 races have been held here. The odd one out is 1980, when the race moved to Imola while Monza had the builders in.



(Representational image) Force India's Sergio Perez (front) steers his car during the Italian F1 Grand Prix Monza on September 7, 2014.

74m19.838 seconds - Michael Schumacher's race time at the 2003 Italian Grand Prix. It's the shortest duration grand prix in history (at least, the shortest that's gone the full distance).


German Ferrari driver Michael Schumacher holds his trophy on the podium of the Monza racetrack, September 14 2003, after he won the Italian Formula One Grand Prix. Colombian BMW-Williams driver Juan Pablo Montoya is second and Brazilian Ferrari driver Rubens Barrichello third.

362.1kmh – the top speed recorded through the speed trap at last year's Italian Grand Prix, and therefore, the top speed recorded at any race in 2014. Daniel Ricciardo and the RB10 took the honours. Incidentally, for people who think the hybrid cars are slower than the V8s they replaced – that's over 20kph faster than the equivalent speed clocked in 2013...



Daniel Ricciardo drives during the qualifying session at the Autodromo Nazionale circuit in Monza on September 6, 2014, ahead of the Italian F1 Grand Prix.

372.6km/h - The fastest speed ever achieved by an F1 car during a race. Juan Pablo Montoya (again) achieved that at Monza in 2005 while driving for McLaren with a screaming Mercedes-Benz V10 in the back.


McLaren-Mercedes Colombian driver Juan Pablo Montoya steers his car on the Monza racetrack during the Italian Grand Prix, September 4, 2005 in Monza, Italy. McLaren-Mercedes Colombian driver Juan Pablo Montoya won the race ahead of Renault Spanish driver Fernando Alonso and Renault Italian driver Giancarlo Fisichella. 

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