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Top mainstream parties of Nepal unite against India

New Delhi is sympathetic to the demands of Madhesis for more representation and autonomy.

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File Photo: Minority Madhesi and Tharus groups, living in plains – the Terai region -- just across the borders of UP and Bihar protesting.
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Three main parties in Nepal have come together against India's bid for participation in Nepal's constitution-making process.

The main parties, Communist Party of Nepal-Unified Marxist Leninist (CPN-UML), Nepali Congress (NC) and Unified Communist Party of Nepal-Maoist (UCPN-M) have come together to oppose India's efforts to customize Nepal's new constitution to its own requirements.

New Delhi is sympathetic to the demands of Madhesis for more representation and autonomy. Madhesis include people who speak Maithili, Bhojpuri, Avadhi, Hindi and Urdu.

Commenting on this, a Nepali diplomat said, "Delhi seems to have lost much of its goodwill in the rest of Nepal by supporting only one section of the population. The Nepali people will take a long time to get over this."

Meanwhile, Nepal has turned to the UN over alleged obstruction of a key border trade point with India that has resulted in acute shortage of essential goods as it appealed to the international community to ensure that land- locked countries' freedom of transit is not curtailed.

Deputy Prime Minister Prakash Man Singh, who led Nepal's delegation to the UN General Assembly, held talks with UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon during which the issue of "India's blockade" on the border also figured, reported PTI quoting sources.

While addressing the General Assembly yesterday, Singh appealed to the world community to ensure effective and unhindered access to the sea for landlocked developing countries (LLDCs) like Nepal through effective implementation of the Vienna Programme of Action for 2014-2024.

"The world needs to ensure LLDCs unhindered access to the sea for free movement of people and goods. We stress that the freedom of transit of LLDCs should not be constrained under any circumstance or pretext to disrupt the flow of goods and services.

"The freedom of transit of LLDCs must be fully and unconditionally adhered to by all transit countries," said Singh, also the Nepali Congress general secretary.

His remarks come at a time when Nepal claims to be suffering from scarcity of essential goods like fuel and cooking gas due to what it terms as "undeclared blockade" of a key trade point at the border with India by people protesting the controversial newly-promulgated Constitution.

India has rejected as "totally false" allegations that it blockaded the checkpoint and has emphasised that it can only take goods up to the border and beyond that it is the responsibility of the Nepalese side to ensure adequate safety and security for the trucks.

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